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Toon Thursday: Animation vet helped create this past weekend's top grossing film AND this week's best selling DVD

Toon Thursday: Animation vet helped create this past weekend's top grossing film AND this week's best selling DVD

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At first glance, the poor little match girl and Boog the grizzly bear don't really seem to have a whole lot in common ...


Copyright 2006 Disney Enterprises & Sony Pictures Animation

But both of these characters have recently began entertaining animation fans. Thanks (in large part) to the story-telling talents of Roger Allers.


Photo courtesy of Google Images

For over 25 years now, Roger has been toiling in the toon trade. His very first feature was 1980's "Animalympics" ...


Copyright 1998 United American Video

... a production that was originally supposed to capitalize on the popularity of the 1980 Summer Olympics. Unfortunately, once the United States decided to boycott the XXII Olympiad in order to protest the Soviet Union's December 1979 invasion of Afghanistan ... Well, that geopolitical move pretty much destroyed "Animalympics" chance of ever going for the box office gold.

Which -- obviously -- was a disappointment. But still, Allers had enjoyed working with "Animalympics" producer Steve Lisberger enough that he was willing to work with Steve on his very next project. Which was a ground-breaking film for Walt Disney Productions. One that skillfully combined live action footage and computer animation. Maybe you've heard of this movie?


Copyright 1982 Walt Disney Productions

Anyway ... After "Tron," Roger bounced around the animation industry for a bit. Working on features like "Rock & Rule" and "Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland" before returning to the Mouse House to begin working in the studio's story department. After doing exemplary work on projects like 1988's "Oliver & Company" and 1990's "The Prince and the Pauper" ...


Copyright 1988 & 1990 The Walt Disney Company

... Allers quickly found himself becoming one of Disney's top story guys. Hailed by the heads of the studio for his significant contributions to that trio of musical blockbusters, 1989's "The Little Mermaid," 1991's "Beauty & the Beast" and 1992's "Aladdin."


Copyright 1989, 1990 & 1991 The Walt Disney Company

In fact, when George Scribner's "King of the Jungle" seemed to be going seriously off-track, then-Disney-studio-head Jeffrey Katzenberg recruited Roger to come rescue this project. Which eventually -- with the help of co-director Rob Minkoff -- became the highest grossing traditionally animated film of all time, "The Lion King."


Copyright 1994 Disney Enterprises

Unfortunately, studio execs eventually lost confidence in Aller's vision for his "TLK" follow-up project, "Kingdom of the Sun" ...


Copyright 1997 Disney Enterprises

... Which is why Roger ultimately turned that production over to director Mark Dindal and producer Randy Fullmer. Who transformed Aller's ambitious animated adventure into a breezy cartoon comedy, 2000's The Emperor's New Groove."

After "Sun" flamed out, Allers kept busy by tackling odd jobs around the studio. Serving as a story consultant on 2002's "Return to Never Land" and creating additional material for 2004's "The Lion King 1 1/2"


Copyright 2002 & 2004 Disney Enterprises

But the project that Roger really poured his passion into was "The Little Match Girl" ...


Copyright 2006 Disney Enterprises

... a short film that was based on the classic Hans Christian Andersen story. A touching tale that Allers had regularly read to his own children back when they were young.

"Originally, this short was supposed to have been part of a new full-length feature that Roy E. Disney wanted to do, " Roger explained. "A sort of follow-up to 'Fantasia 2000.' Only this time around, instead of being set to classical music, the sequences were supposed to have been built around international music."

The only problem with "The Little Match Girl" was that Allers wanted to remain true to the story's original downbeat ending. Where the girl -- though temporarily warmed by the matches that she strikes, which reveal happy memories from her past ...


Roger Allers drawing courtesy of Google Images

... still succumbs to the cold.

"We wound up animating four different endings for this film," Roger continued. "With the hope that the executives and I might eventually come to some sort of creative compromise. An ending that we both could live with."

In the end, Allers got what he wanted. The final version of "The Little Match Girl" did stick with Andersen's original ending. Where the little girl -- after dreaming that she re-unites with her long-dead grandmother ...


Copyright 2006 Disney Enterprises

... -- freezes to death in the snow. The downside is ... Because Roy's "Fantasia" follow-up wound up being cancelled after he resigned from the Walt Disney Company back in November of 2003, Roger's version of "The Little Match Girl" never really got a theatrical release. Only this week has the general public finally gotten the chance to see this beautiful little short as a bonus feature on the new Platinum Edition DVD of "The Little Mermaid."

Which makes Allers kind of sad. "I really wish that people had gotten the chance to see 'Match Girl' on the big screen," he said. "The backgrounds for this film were all done as watercolors. And you can't appreciate that sort of detail when you're seeing this short on the small screen."

Given that the Mouse Factory seemed to be breaking down as the new millenium was getting underway, Roger decided to decamp from Disney. Seeking the greener pastures over at Sony Pictures Animation. And he was over at that studio, working on his own new feature, when Allers got invited to take part in a story conference for "Open Season."


Coyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

"The film had been in development for at least a year at that point," Roger explained. "Steve Moore -- the creator of the "In the Bleachers" comic strip -- had come up with the initial concept of the film. Which was about this bear and this deer who live in a mountain resort town, dining out of dumpsters, mooching off of humanity."

Pixar vet Jill Culton -- who's credited with creating the original story for "Monsters, Inc." -- was the first director hired onto the project. Working with ILM FX wizard Anthony Stacchi, these two had nailed down the basic shape of the story. How Boog the now-800-pound grizzly bear had been raised by humans ...


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

... How a chance encounter with a dim-bulb mule deer named Eliot ....


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

... had resulted in Boog being sent back to the wild. Where he then had to deal with threats that were as varied as hordes of vicious squirrels ...


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

... not to mention rifle-packing hunters ...


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

But even though Culton & Stacchi were veterans when it came to working with CG, they still hadn't quite broken the back of "Open Season" 's story problems. As Allers observed when he first sat in on that film's story conference:

"There were too many action sequences that seemed very similar. A car chase along a raging river followed by a runaway mine train. I just thought that they needed to mix things up a bit. Adjust the story a bit."

Evidently, Sony execs must have liked what Roger had to say. For the next thing he knew, Allers had been invited to become "Open Season" 's third director. And he helped helm the film during its final year of production.

"Things moved pretty quickly through our production pipeline," Roger admitted. "Still I'm pleased with the way 'Open Season' ultimately turned out. It now has a nice balance. The movie has these great comic moments ...


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

... along with some incredible action sequences ...


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

... But -- at the same time -- there are these quiet moments where Boog & Eliot interact. Where the audience really gets to know these two characters, what makes them tick. Those are the sorts of scenes that I just love to put in movies."

Clearly, audiences must have found a lot to love about "Open Season" too. For this Sony Pictures Animation production was Number No. 1 at the box office this past weekend, taking in an estimated $23 million. And given that "The Little Mermaid" is almost certain to be this week's best selling DVD ... Well, you'd think that having his name associated with two such high profile (and highly profitable) projects would give Allers the right to have a slightly swelled head right about now.


Copyright 2006 Sony Pictures Animation

But Roger's been in the animation business for too long to make an amateur mistake like that. Which is why -- rather than focusing on today's successes -- Allers is already looking ahead to new challenges. Which (hopefully) will include a new animated feature for Sony Pictures as well as a musical play.

"I mean, it's nice to have 'Open Season' be a hit and have 'The Little Match Girl' hitting store shelves all in the same week," Roger concluded. "But after I finish doing publicity for this film and then take a little break, it's back to work for me."

Here's hoping that -- once Allers gets back from that break -- that Roger gets the chance to have more of his "Match" -less movies "Open" in theaters for many years yet to come.

Your thoughts?

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  • Great article/history. Sounds like some good fixes for Open Season. We hope to see it very soon.
    What's next, and will it still be with Sony?
  • No argument from me that Mr Allers is exceptionally talented, but I'm so confused.

    So a $23 million opening weekend is a "hit" and "highly profitable" now? I remember back in the day (June), that was considered a disappointing flop.

    For any movie - three directors is always a good sign. I think the last time that worked out was Gone With the Wind.

    Of all the things the pencil pushers won't approve, they sign off on animating a main character freezing to death.  "Death by hypothermia - where do I sign?"

  • Given that the Mouse Factory seemed to be breaking down as the new millenium was getting underway, Roger decided to decamp from Disney. Seeking the greener pastures over at Sony Pictures Animation. And he was over at that studio, working on his own new feature, when Allers got invited to take part in a story conference for "Open Season."
    ====
    Also, the movie was co-directed by Jill Culton, story supervisor on "Monsters Inc." and artist on both Toy Story's...And one of many Pixar talent who had likely also left during the split, when it didn't look like there'd soon be a Pixar around anymore either.

    I'm sure Allers is spreading the studio press-copy that he's happy with his current work, and the autonomous-director rush may have gone to his head--But now that peace has settled again over the studios, there's a lot riding on whether a lot of ex-WDFA and ex-Pixar talent can be wooed back to their old job...
    Nothing may help finally fight the third-party CGI Glut harder than to hit them with a Brain-Drain, and keep the -deserving- feature-animation talent back where it belongs.  :)
  • "The Little Matchgirl" is amazing.  So beautiful, both visually and in the story.  I wish I could have seen it on the big screen.  I bet that "Kingdom Of/In the Sun" would have been, too, but we all know what happened with that (but I do like TENG).  It's unfortunate that a talent such as Mr. Allers left Disney...he would be a great addition to the team there.  I can't say anything for "Open Season", since I'm not interested in seeing it, but Mr. Allers has a good track record.
  • Roger seems to have an impressive enough resume without needing you to outrageously stretch the facts.

    He had about as much contribution to "this weeks bestselling DVD" as did whoever emptied the trash cans in the animator's offices.

    I haven't even see Little Matchgirl mentioned on any materials promoting the DVD, and I doubt that 1/1000 of 1% of buyers were influenced at all by its inclusion.

    I would say 'stick to the facts', but I'm sure you would argue that the facts are accurate.  So how about "let's keep things in perspective".   He made a major contribution to Open Season, a major contribution to Little Matchgirl, but has made no contribution whatsoever to the success of the Little Mermaid DVD -- he stands to benefit from it, but in no way caused it.
  • I'm forced out of lurking here by the odd confluence of curmudgeon's comment here:

    Of all the things the pencil pushers won't approve, they sign off on animating a main character freezing to death.  "Death by hypothermia - where do I sign?"

    And blackcauldron's comment in the BVHE story:

    I like the fact that Quasimodo had a lady friend, for example.  Esmeralda broke his heart, but, in the end, it all turned out okay.

    Now before I unload, I want to make clear I love Disney.  Raised on Disney.  I understand that Disney has a long history of changing stories to make them happier.  So... the stepsisters did not cut off their toes, heels, etc.

    But... I lost a lot of respect for Disney with Hunchback when they TOTALLY AND COMPLETELY CHANGED THE STORY.  In Hugo's masterpeice EVERYONE DIES.  It is a tragedy, made even more tragic by the interweaving of the characters.  Never having seen the sequel that blackcauldron refers to I never knew that it got even worse.

    Kudos to the idea that if you take a classic story like the Little Matchgirl that, *gasp*, you might actually want to follow something like what occurs in HCA's story... SHE DIES!  The death is both beautiful and telling of the horrors that she was going through.  

    Now I'm not calling for Disney to suddently put out tons of movies with children dying in their classrooms, gosh knows we get enough of that in the real world.  But IF they are going to adapt a classic story, a cannonical story, one which is loved and revered by many, then please, please please only change minor aspects of plot, not major story arcs, character development, and overall theme.  I'm OK with Ella's sisters not chopping at their feet as that is not central to the story and is shown quite well through other means.  But a happy-singing-everyone-smiles ending to a great tragic work is beyond the pale.

    It seems to me that most of the regular JHM readers would rally behind this; aren't we the same ones that call repeatedly for Song of the South to come out as it was, unchanged, unaltered, unedited?

  • I bought the Little Mermaid SE because I love the movie and I want to own all of the special editions - it's just a nice surprise that this short is included.  From what I read earlier, some people found the extras lacking, so it's nice to know that there's something beautiful and touching (I always cry when I read the story) attached, something that I wouldn't get to see otherwise.  I like the little tidbits like this that I pick up from this site, even when it's surrounded by huge plugs for movies I have no interest in (am I the only one tired of Ashton Kutcher?)  Thanks for the info Jim.
  • >>But... I lost a lot of respect for Disney with Hunchback when they TOTALLY AND COMPLETELY CHANGED THE STORY.  In Hugo's masterpeice EVERYONE DIES.<<

    Three words:  The Little Mermaid

    Darn those pencil pushers.  Truth is, Uncle Walt would NEVER allow one of HIS movies to end on a downbeat, tragic ending.  How magical would that be?  I, for one, am glad that tragic endings like "The Little Match Girl" and "The Tin Soldier" are kept at a minimum.  Signed, Willie the Operatic Whale.

  • "A touching tale that Allers had regularly read to his own children back when they were young."

    I don't know much 'bout birthin no babies, but I don't think I would want to send my kid off to bed with visions of a little girl's painful slow death, no matter how literarily correct. Might as well just pop "Alien" into the video player at bedtime.

    The only way I could salvage this would be to have live action bumpers before and after the animation. Dad would start reading the story to his little girl. As we come back from animation, she asks Daddy if the Matchstick girl survived. As the camera pans back, we see the father is played by the late Sam Kinneson who screams, "No honey, after the uncontrollable shivering, she slowly lost all feeling in her limbs, became unconscious, and died in the snowdrift.  Oh Oh OHHHHHHHH"

    Shrek can make fun of happily ever after, but there's a lot to be said for it.
  • Quine said: "But a happy-singing-everyone-smiles ending to a great tragic work is beyond the pale. It seems to me that most of the regular JHM readers would rally behind this; aren't we the same ones that call repeatedly for Song of the South to come out as it was, unchanged, unaltered, unedited?"

    I agree that SOTS should be released, unedited and all.  But, that's different than changing the ending of a story to make a Disney movie; it's not like Walt's original version on "Cinderella" came out with the stepsisters chopping at their feet and then Eisner had that scene taken out.  I, for one, am glad that THOND had a happy (but still sad) ending; the book made me cry and cry and cry...who wants all their heroes to be dead.  These are *Disney* movies, after all.

    Mawnck, that's right, "The Little Mermaid" has a happy ending in the Disney version.  Who wants Ariel to die?  Then there wouldn't have been able to be a sequel.  (Hahaha...kidding.)

    Bambi's mom dying = sad.  Mufasa dying = sad.  Disney movies are allowed to have some sad moments, as long as everything works out okay in the end.

    I'm glad that "The Little Matchgirl" ended sad, because she then was in Heaven with the grandmother she missed so much.  It's bittersweet.
  • "'The Little Mermaid' has a happy ending in the Disney version.  Who wants Ariel to die?  Then there wouldn't have been able to be a sequel.  (Hahaha...kidding.)
    I'm glad that 'The Little Matchgirl' ended sad, because she then was in Heaven with the grandmother she missed so much.  It's bittersweet."
    ----
    A "happy" ending is not always the same as a "satisfying" ending--As shown.

    And as for TLM, really, even if Ariel did survive at the end, what would it have hurt them to leave in the bit about her sisters making a deal for a knife to kill the prince with, and Ariel refusing to use it at the last minute?...
    That way, she could have shown a lttle initiative and saved everybody--But then again, that also wouldn't have been "our" Ariel, whose emphasis is on "Impulsive curiosity led astray".  Also might have clashed with the Buddy Hackett scenes.  :)
  • Thank you, DerekJ!

    Once again, because short-sightedness must be the perspective in 'vogue' at the moment, many folks have missed the point of the "Little Matchstick Girl" (the original title, courtesy of HCA).

    DerekJ seems to have been the only person in this blog who, after analysis, got the point. Not every story is meant to have a "Happily Ever After" ending, but I think this one does. I was raised Northern Baptist, went to Catholic School and because I grew up on Long Island, had many Jewish friends. I've been to Temple. I've been a vocal soloist for the Church of Christ Scientist (not to be confused with Scientology). These days I'm quite the agnostic (as a result of all of that religion, I'm sure!).

    What I did get out of all of that was a belief that there might be something better after we leave our mortal bodies. If we accept, on blind faith, that life on Earth can be cruel and cold, but we exist here for a short while before we become shining souls which move on to a much more beautiful place, than this story has the most beautiful, soulful and "Happily Ever After" ending that Disney ever committed to film.

    Don't you think that this might be "Happily Ever After" for the Little Matchstick Girl? Faced with the reality of cold and hunger, poverty and lonliness, disillusionment and loss of innocence - a life devoid of color or warmth - wouldn't an eternity with your Grandmother, whom you loved dearly, be a version of "Happily Ever After"?

    I thank the folks who loved this piece for its honesty and message of hope. A hope for something special when we move on. May we all find such happiness, such "Happy Ever After".
  • As a feature, Little Mermaid had marketing pressures a short doesn't. The original ending for the Matchgirl short was negotiatable, possibly even more so after Fantasia 06 was canned. It certainly goes with her ending up better off, back with loved ones. I think there's a power in  Disney's attempts to end things differently, whether it's "Education For Death" or Pocahontas or this. It shouldn't be done too often, but it's nice when they shake things up from time to time.

    There's a limit when it comes to original source material, though, even if when a more faithful approach is attempted. The mythical Hercules married Oedipus' cousin/step-niece Megara and ended up killing her alongside their kids. THAT's why he had to perform the famous labors to begin with.
  • Quine said, "But a happy-singing-everyone-smiles ending to a great tragic work is beyond the pale."

    That's a startling overstatement. As the other examples mentioned demonstrate, the original great tragic works weren't for kids. These movies are for kids, so playing with the plot where they are concerned is more than okay. I'd call it necessary. I can see believing that if you have to change the story, just tell a different story and leave the original alone out of respect. Maybe some truth to that, but I don't see the harm in making a kid's version, personally.
  • Idea [I]So a $23 million opening weekend is a "hit" and "highly profitable" now? I remember back in the day (June), that was considered a disappointing flop.[/i]

    That's because John Lasseter and Pixar weren't involved. If they were, JHM.com would be calling the opening weekend a disaster. Cars went over $230 million, and was a wonderful film, but JHM has a bias against Lasseter and Pixar, and paints the news accordingly.  
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